期刊论文

On the Relationship Between Neo-Confucianism, LU-WANG＇s Heart Studying and Pragmatic Thought in Ming and Qing Dynasties

中文

应用型高等教育研究

2096-2045

2012

29

1

8-13

10.3969/j.issn.1672-920X.2012.01.003

湖北省教育厅人文社科研究项目（2010q063）资助.

本校为第一机构

朱熹理学带有明显的禁欲主义倾向，陆王心学则更倾向于制欲主义，共同的特点都是“存天理，灭人欲”；明未清初思想家则强调要“足民之欲”，认为凡人不能物欲，理就在于天下的公欲，开启了新人文主义的人性论。同时明清思想家还辩证吸收了理学的道德成果，强调要知耻，要做欲望的主人，不能任由欲望泛滥，这些理论促进了近现代儒学的人本主义转型。

When dealing with human nature, Neo-Confucianism has a tendency of asceticism, Lu- Wang＇s heart studying has a tendency of stoicism, while both of them emphasizes elimination-of-desires-of-all-sorts. Pragmatic thought turns it from an exclusive ascetic practice to acceptance of reason-based desires, which ar...