Based on the annual data from 2001 to 2014, through multiple linear regression model, and in the context of in-ternational and domestic environment, the analysis on the influence factors of virtual farmland imports in grain trade of China was conducted. The results showed that population have the most significant impact on China′s net imports of grain virtual farmland; the global demand for Chinese food, and the cereal grain yields of China have significant impacts on China's net imports of grain virtual farmland; China′s GDP have less import...