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High-precision three-dimensional atom localization via phase-sensitive absorption spectra in a four-level atomic system

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Zhang, Duo*;Yu, Rong;Sun, Zhaoyu;Ding, Chunling;Zubairy, M. Suhail
通讯作者:
Zhang, Duo
作者机构:
[Zhang, Duo; Sun, Zhaoyu] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
[Zubairy, M. Suhail; Zhang, Duo] Texas A&M Univ, IQSE, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Zubairy, M. Suhail; Zhang, Duo] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Yu, Rong; Ding, Chunling] Wuhan Inst Technol, Sch Sci, Wuhan 430205, Hubei, Peoples R China.
[Zubairy, M. Suhail] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhang, Duo] W
[Zhang, Duo] T
Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
Texas A&M Univ, IQSE, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Atoms;Electromagnetic wave absorption;Equations of motion;Matrix algebra;Probes;Atom localization;Atom-field interaction;Atomic positions;Density matrix equations;Four-level atomic system;High resolution;Standing wave;Threedimensional (3-d);Atom lasers
期刊:
Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
ISSN:
0953-4075
年:
2018
卷:
51
期:
2
页码:
025501
基金类别:
We gratefully acknowledge useful advice and fruitful discussions with Professor Ying Wu during the manuscript preparation. DZ is supported by the State Scholarship Fund of China Scholarship Council (CSC) as a visiting scholar at Texas A&M University (file NO. 201608420219). This research was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 11404250, No. 11505131, No. 11675124 and No. U1504111. The research of MSZ is supported in part by a National Priorities Research Program (NPRP) Grant (No. 8-352-1-074) under the Qatar National Research Fund (QNRF). This research was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 11404250, No. 11505131, No. 11675124 and No. U1504111. The research of MSZ is supported in part by a National Priorities Research Program (NPRP) Grant (No. 8-352-1-074) under the Qatar National Research Fund (QNRF).
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
电气与电子工程学院
摘要:
We propose a new scheme for highly efficient three-dimensional (3D) atom localization in a coherently driven closed-loop four-level atomic system via measuring the probe absorption of the weak field. Due to the spatially dependent atom-field interaction, the absorption spectra of the weak probe laser field carry the information about the atomic position. By solving the density-matrix equations of motion and properly modulating the system parameters such as the probe detuning, the relative phase of three driving fields, and the intensity of the ...

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