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土工三轴试验试样全表面变形测量的实现

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
邵龙潭;郭晓霞;黄川;刘潇;鞠鹏;...
通讯作者:
Shao, L.-T.(shaolt@dlut.edu.cn)
作者机构:
[刘潇; 邵龙潭; 郭晓霞; 薛杰] State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
[杨松] Department of Information Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China
[杨松] Faculty of Electronic Information and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
[鞠鹏] Shan Dong C and G Engineering Construction Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266100, China
[黄川] Department of Computer Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430022, China
通讯机构:
State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
三轴试验;图像处理技术;全表面应变场;畸变修正
关键词(英文):
Digital image processing;Distortion correction;Triaxial test;Whole-surface strain field
期刊:
岩土工程学报
ISSN:
1000-4548
年:
2012
卷:
34
期:
3
页码:
409-415
基金类别:
2010CB731502:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
数学与计算机学院
摘要:
应用基于亚像素角点识别的计算机图像处理技术,提出并实现了一种土工三轴试验试样全表面变形观测的图像测量方法。通过一台CMOS摄像机,借助放置于改制压力室中的平面反光镜,实现了对试样全表面变形的实时测量。在此基础上,对原始数据进行了畸变修正及像素当量归一化,并通过引入相邻时间间隔每个计算邻域内试样等向膨胀的计算假定,求得了试样全表面变形场。最后,以饱和砂土三轴排水剪切试验为例,探讨了全表面变形场在分析试样局部化变形中的应用。
摘要(英文):
An automatic digital image processing technique is presented for whole-surface measurement of specimens' deformations during triaxial tests. This method incorporates digital imaging techniques and computer-aided analysis to assess the deformation throughout a triaxial test. A detailed description of hardware as well as other equipment is provided. Regulated power supply along with a darkened chamber is adopted to ensure the stability of the lighting environment. Data analysis methodology including distortion correction, pixel equivalent normalization, strain field calculation and data splicing...

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