Most scholars usually regard Xueheng School and New Litterateur as opposing each other.The author of this article,however,after a careful reading of the original poetic classics,finds out that the poetic philosophy of the two schools complement each other while opposing each other.The conflict of the two focuses on whether the reformation needs to be carried out in practice,especially on whether poetic style needs to be reformed,but concerning the fact that Chinese poety was confronting a difficult situation and badly in need of a reform and whether the fine tradition of Chinese poetry should ...