关键词:
Low-carbon city pilot;Digital industry;Green development;Industrial structure change;Technological innovation;DID method
摘要:
The low-carbon city pilot (LCCP) policy is an essential strategy for China to combat climate change, attain the carbon neutrality target, and achieve comprehensive green transformation, which will inevitably have an impact on many areas of the economic system. The digital economy has given a new impetus to green devel-opment and sustainable growth in China, becoming an essential indicator of green transformation. Promot-ing the digital economy's growth is essential to successful green development. Does China's LCCP policy support digital economy growth while reducing energy use and emissions? This study evaluates digital econ-omy growth in China's 277 cities from 2002 to 2019 using the principal component analysis method and employing the difference-in-differences method to assess how the LCCP policy affects digital economy growth. The empirical results demonstrate that the LCCP policy encourages digital economy growth, which then promotes green development. The conclusion remains tenable following several robustness tests, including parallel trend, placebo, and endogeneity tests. A heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that the LCCP policy has a more profound influence on digital economy growth in coastal, non-resource-based, and large-scale cities. A mechanism test indicates that the LCCP policy positively encourages digital economy growth by promoting technological innovation and changing the industrial structure. This study offers new empirical evidence that LCCP policy can advance the achievement of green development.(c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. on behalf of Journal of Innovation & Knowledge. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
作者机构:
[Gan, Chang; Wang, Kai; Tan, Jiaxin] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Tourism, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China.;[Gan, Chang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Management, Wuhan 430048, Peoples R China.;[Ma, Xuefeng] Hunan Univ Technol & Business, Sch Publ Adm & Human Geog, Changsha 410205, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, K ] H;Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Tourism, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China.
关键词:
tourism development;urban-rural integration;panel regression model;threshold effect;Yangtze River Delta Region
摘要:
A viable pathway towards achieving shared prosperity is made possible by the growth of tourism, which encourages the movement of urban and rural elements. This harmonious alignment of tourism development and urban-rural integration also helps to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas. This study uses a set of panel regression models to investigate whether tourism growth promotes urban-rural integration within 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta Region of China from 2010 to 2020. The findings show that the effect of tourism development on urban-rural integration is significantly positive, displaying significant heterogeneity across various times and city sizes. Furthermore, tourism development exhibits a threshold effect and city-type heterogeneity concerning urban-rural integration. The effect demonstrates significant continuous growth along with the expansion of economic growth. However, the impact of tourism development on urban-rural integration demonstrates a distinct promotional threshold effect, and its positive effect appears to be weakened.
摘要:
Research and development (R&D) investment is very important for firms to gain competitive advantages and sustainable development. Due to the uncertainty of the market and competitors, R&D investment is usually costly and high risk. In such circumstances, firms not only have to figure out the optimal investment timing, but also consider whether to cooperate with competitors to share the risks and costs. In this paper, a two-stage dynamic exchange option game model is proposed for two symmetric competing firms to analyze their R&D investment decision and cooperation. The results show that under uncertainty, the R&D investment timing and cooperation strategy of the two firms depend on the market fluctuation, R&D cost, opportunity benefit of free riding, and the externality of cooperation. If the opportunity benefit of free riding is less than or equal to half of the cooperative research cost, the two firms will invest as early as possible and cooperate. The technology spillover and profits of new products will positively affect the willingness of the competing firms to invest and cooperate in R&D. Moreover, we also calculate the market value thresholds of the investment strategies for the two firms. When the market value is small, the two firms wait for the R&D investment; when the value increases, the firm with a high successful R&D probability will lead the investment, and the other firm follows the investment; when the value is large enough, the two firms will invest at the beginning of the period.
摘要:
To explore to what extent and how corporate digitalization navigates green-tech innovation, using the 2011-2021 annual report data for China’s listed companies, the two-way Fixed Effect Model, Mediation Model, and Moderation Model have been applied to test the specific role of digitalization in fostering corporate green-tech innovation. Empirical results suggest that: (a) corporate green-tech innovation increases with the development of digitalization, and green-related organizational legitimacy mediates this process; (b) CEO characteristics significantly and positively moderate the relationship between digitalization and green-tech innovation, while CEO overconfidence negatively moderates the relationship between conformity legitimacy and green-tech innovation; (c) the moderating role of CEO characteristics changes with the differentiation of industry and property rights. Our empirical evidence shows that digitalization acts as an enabler of corporate green-tech innovation, and also highlights the efficacy of CEOs in this process.
期刊:
JMIR PUBLIC HEALTH AND SURVEILLANCE,2023年9:e44073 ISSN:2369-2960
通讯作者:
Tse, LA
作者机构:
[Tse, Lap Ah; Li, Wenzhen] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Jockey Club Sch Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Dajie] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Dept Hlth Serv & Management, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Peng, Ying] Wuhan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Dept Communicable Dis Control & Prevent, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Lu, Zuxun] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Management, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Kwan, Mei-Po] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Tse, LA ] C;Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Jockey Club Sch Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a common metabolic disorder that results from the increasing prevalence of obesity, which has been an increasing concern in recent years. Previous evidence indicated that MetS was associated with mortality; however, different definitions of MetS were used. In 2005, the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III updated the definition of MetS, which has since been widely adopted. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a novel study among other populations and countries with a larger sample size using the updated definition of MetS and death code to examine the association of MetS with all-cause and cause-specific mortality.Objective: We aimed to examine the associations of MetS with all-cause and cause-specific mortality.Methods: A total of 36,414 adults were included in this study, using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III (1988-1994) and the continuous NHANES (1999-2014) in the United States. Death outcomes were ascertained by linkage to National Death Index records through December 31, 2015. MetS was defined by the NCEP ATP III-2005 criterion. Complex survey design factors including sample weights, clustering, and stratification were considered for all analyses with instructions for using NHANES data. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs for mortality from all causes, heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.Results: We observed 8494 deaths during the 16.71 years of follow-up. Compared with those without MetS, individuals with MetS were associated with a significantly elevated multiadjusted HR of 1.24 (95% CI 1.16-1.33), 1.44 (95% CI 1.25-1.66), and 5.15 (95% CI 3.15-8.43) for all cause, heart diseases, and diabetes mellitus, respectively, whereas no significant association was found for cancer mortality (HR 1.17, 95% CI 0.95-1.43).Conclusions: Our study provides additional evidence that MetS and its components are significantly associated with all-cause, heart disease, and diabetes mortality, but not with cancer mortality. Health care professionals should pay more attention to MetS and its individual component. (JMIR Public Health Surveill 2023;9:e44073) doi: 10.2196/44073
摘要:
Executive functions(EFs) may be associated with the emergence of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI) due to their role as behavior controllers. EFs includes three core cognitive processes: inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility(i.e. the ability to selectively alter cognitive strategies to generate appropriate behavior in the changing environment). This study aimed to systematically explore the three core EFs in depressed adolescents with NSSI. The data was obtained from the baseline data of the Chinese adolescent depression Cohort. The adolescents underwent cognitive assessments to yield domain-specific scores in EFs using the Digit Span Backward test(DSB), the Stroop Color-word interference test- color-word condition(Stroop-CW), and the Wisconsin Card Sorting tests(WCST). The significant differences in WCST scores were found between the NSSI group and the non-NSSI group. NSSI frequency was moderately positively correlated with total errors and negatively correlated with the number of categories completed. The number of categories completed in the "≥200″ NSSI frequency group was significantly lower than that in the "≤10″ NSSI group. The current findings suggested that depressed adolescents who had engaged in NSSI have poorer cognitive flexibility performance compared to adolescents without NSSI. As the frequency of NSSI increased, cognitive flexibility might become worse. These results provide evidence of a connection between executive dysfunctions and NSSI in depressed adolescents.
摘要:
In this paper, a single-tier beam-spring-damping system and a two-tier beam-spring-damping system are adopted to simulate the FT (fixed track) and FST (floating slab track) system, respectively. The tunnel is modeled as an infinitely long Euler—Bernoulli beam embedded in the layered saturated soil. By solving the governing equations of the saturated soil and employing the TRM (transmission and reflection matrices) method, the frequency response function of the tunnel-layered saturated soil model is obtained. Making use of the interaction between the tunnel and track systems, the track system is coupled with the tunnel-layered saturated ground model. The solutions for the dynamic response of the track system–tunnel-layered saturated ground model under moving loads in the time–space domain are obtained using the inverse Fourier integral transform. To evaluate the damping effect of the FST system on the vibration of tunnel and soil, four damping coefficients are defined and the vibration results of the FT system–tunnel-layered saturated soil model are compared with those of the FST system–tunnel-layered saturated soil under different moving loads and soil conditions. The numerical results show that both the vibration displacement and acceleration amplitude are attenuated after using the FST system, and the damping coefficient of acceleration is about 30% greater than that of the displacement. In addition, the damping effect of the FST system on the ground surface vibration is associated with the embedded depth of the tunnel and the soil stiffness.
作者机构:
[Wei, Ying; Ma, Yan] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Key Res Inst Humanities & Social Sci Hubei Prov, Food Safety Res Ctr, Wuhan 430048, Peoples R China.;[Wei, Ying; Ma, Yan] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Management, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Anlu] Huazhong Agr Univ, Sch Publ Adm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Yan Ma] F;Food Safety Research Center, Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences of Hubei Province, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430048, China<&wdkj&>School of Management, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
bibliometrics;rural living environment improvement;social network analysis;cluster analysis;multidimensional scaling analysis;China
摘要:
Improving the rural living environment has become one of the hot issues in the study of rural revitalization in China. Based on 972 high-quality journal articles, in the database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), this paper provides a detailed bibliometric review of research on the improvement of the rural living environment in China, from 1992 to 2022. Based on a descriptive statistical analysis of the publication trends, authors, institutions, source journals, and high-frequency keywords of the sample literature, this paper uses cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis to quantitatively analyze the main research fields, hot topics, and improvement directions. The results show, that the study of the improvement of the rural living environment presents a good trend. The main research include six aspects: rural sewage improvement, rural waste management, rural environment collaborative treatment, rural toilet improvement, new rural construction and management, and rural environmental green development. Among them, the research heat and abundance of research results of the first three, is higher than the latter three. To further deepen the research related to the rural living environment improvement in the future, issues such as rural toilet improvement, new rural construction and governance, and green development of rural environment, need more attention.
作者机构:
[Cui, Xinghua] Jiangxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Econ, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China.;[Cui, Xinghua] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Business, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.;[Xu, Ning] Henan Normal Univ, Sch Polit Sci & Publ Adm, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China.;[Yan, Xiangwu] Zhejiang Univ Finance Econ, Sch Econ, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Wenjie] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Management, Wuhan 430048, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Xu, N ] H;Henan Normal Univ, Sch Polit Sci & Publ Adm, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Social credit system construction;Carbon emissions;Informal institutions;Multi-period DID
摘要:
This paper investigates the impact of social credit system reform pilots on corporate carbon emissions adopting a quasi-natural experimental approach. We find that the implementation of social credit system reform pilots has a statistically significant impact on reducing corporate carbon emissions. (c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
摘要:
This paper examines the relationship among offensive corporate strategy, innovation capability, and collaborative innovation. By selecting Chinese A-share listed companies from 2012 to 2021 as our sample, we present evidence that corporate strategy has a significant positive impact on corporate collaborative innovation. Firms with an offensive strategy are more inclined to collaborative R&D compared to those with defensive strategies. The strength of innovation capability exhibits significant impact on the above effects. Interestingly, the positive relationship between the two becomes more pronounced when the innovation capability is relatively weak.
作者:
(Maggie) Wan, Min;Zhang, Yejun;Shaffer, Margaret A.;Li, Mingze;Zhang, Guanglei
期刊:
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONFLICT MANAGEMENT,2022年33(3):519-537 ISSN:1044-4068
通讯作者:
Zhang, G.
作者机构:
[(Maggie) Wan, Min] Texas State Univ, McCoy Coll Business Adm, Dept Management, San Marcos, TX USA.;[Zhang, Yejun] Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley, Robert C Vackar Coll Business & Entrepreneurship, Dept Management, Edinburg, TX USA.;[Shaffer, Margaret A.] Univ Oklahoma, Price Coll Business, Div Management & Int Business, Norman, OK 73019 USA.;[Li, Mingze; Zhang, Guanglei] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Dept Org & Human Resource Management, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
Department of Organization and Human Resource Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China
关键词:
Work task conflict;Coworker support;Work-family balance;Daily study
期刊:
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2022年12:724175 ISSN:1664-1078
通讯作者:
Hong, J.;Mao, Q.
作者机构:
[Hong, Jianzhong; Diao, Chunting] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Key Lab Adolescent Cyber Psychol & Beha, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Diao, Chunting] Hubei Univ Chinese Med, Sch Humanities, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhou, Xuan] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Mao, Qiming] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Hong, J.; Mao, Q.] S;School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyber Psychology and Behavior, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
关键词:
activity theory;change laboratory;elementary school teacher;teaching research activities;transformative agency
期刊:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,2022年19(12):7223- ISSN:1661-7827
通讯作者:
Pengnan Xiao
作者机构:
[Yang, Lin; Wu, Yixiao; Zhao, Chong] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430040, Peoples R China.;[Xiao, Pengnan] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;[Qian, Peng] Zhongnan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Business Adm, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China.;[Xu, Jie] Hubei Univ, Fac Resources & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Pengnan Xiao] C;College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
ecosystem service supply;balance pattern;Yangtze River economic belt;ecosystem service demand;ecosystem services
摘要:
Analyzing the supply and demand of ecosystem services and the regional balance pattern is an important basis for improving the ecological management level. Taking the Yangtze River economic belt as the study area, the spatiotemporal characteristics and balance pattern of ecosystem service supply and demand are quantitatively revealed based on equivalent factors, supply and demand balance modeling and quantile regression. The results show that: (1) the ecosystem services value in the research area experienced a change process of "increase-decrease-increase" from 2000 to 2020. The ecological service value of cultivated land and grassland presented a continuous decline, with decreases of 20.446 billion and 4.53 billion yuan, respectively, in the past 20 years, with reduction rates of -4.82% and -3.98%, respectively. (2) The demand for ecosystem services showed an unbalanced and phased growth trend. The total demand for ecosystem services showed heterogeneity and agglomeration effects in space. High demand and higher demand areas are mainly distributed in the regions with relatively developed population and economy, including Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, "Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan" urban agglomeration, Poyang Lake Plain, Jianghan Plain and Chengdu Plain. (3) The overall pattern of the supply-demand balance of ecosystem services has changed little; however, there have also been significant changes in certain areas in individual years.
摘要:
Coal quality rating can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, solving the global warming problem. It becomes more important as the carbon neutrality by the mid-21st century agreement is accepted by 195 countries, including China. In this paper, an improved fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is introduced for coal quality rating. The data used in this work are of the Hostolgoi coalfield of the Xinjiang Province of China. Six industrial analysis indicators are determined as evaluation factors by taking the coal samples of different coal seam depths in the mining area. The super-standard multiple methods and the double-weight super-standard weighting method are combined to form a comprehensive weight. The results show that most of the coal samples of this coal mine are at grades I-II, and the overall coal is with good-quality stability. The evaluation results can improve the coal utilization efficiency and provide scientific guidance for evaluating and exploiting coal resources in coal geological exploration.
摘要:
Proactive low-carbon consumption behaviors (PLCBs) are crucial to achieving carbon neutrality and identifying motivations for PLCBs is indispensable to changing individual consumption patterns. This study establishes a model by incorporating individual-group-level factors with psychological empowerment perception. The ordinary least-squares regression model was applied to identify the influencing factors of PLCBs with data collected from 1732 urban residents in eastern China. Results show that PLCBs are positively influenced by normative internalization, learning capacity, symbol concern, expertise level, and an environmentalism culture. In particular, the effect of learning capacity is the largest, with an influence coefficient of 0.271. A negative impact is observed between the consumerism culture and PLCBs. Moreover, psychological empowerment perception partly medicated the association between individual-group-level factors and PLCBs, and the maximum ratio of mediating effect to the full impact is 62.64%. The study sheds light on low-carbon-related behavioral management, and recommendations to promote PLCBs are further proposed.
期刊:
Journal of Organizational and End User Computing,2022年34(3):1-17 ISSN:1546-2234
作者机构:
[Zhao, Yanmei] Northeast Normal Univ, Changchun, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, Yanmei] ChangChun Finance Coll, Sch Econ Management, Changchun, Peoples R China.;[Zhou, Yixin] Shanghai Business Sch, Sch Business Econ, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Big Data;Cloud Platform;Deep Learning;Digital Economy;Scale Measurement Method
摘要:
In recent years, with the acceleration of the process of economic globalization and the deepening of China's financial liberalization, the scale of international short-term capital flows has been extremely rapid. This article mainly studies the deep learning digital economy scale measurement method and its application based on the big data cloud platform. This article uses the indirect method to estimate the stock of renminbi circulating abroad. The results show that the application of big data cloud platforms can increase the development share of digital media and digital transactions in the digital economy and optimize the structure of China's digital economy.