摘要:
This paper expounds the necessity of realizing optimal allocation of land resources in the process of urban construction, taking Hubei province as an example to analyze the current land-use problems, put forward to develop the planning function, adjusting the structure of land use, land control, strengthen the dynamic monitoring and management countermeasure of construction, discusses how to promote ecological environment through the construction of pollution emission reduction, resource conservation, strengthen the greening and so on means.
会议名称:
2nd International Conference on Civil, Architectural and Hydraulic Engineering (ICCAHE 2013)
会议时间:
JUL 27-28, 2013
会议地点:
Zhuhai, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Zou, Zuxu] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Wuhan, Peoples R China.^[Deng, Yanbing] Wuhan Construct Engn Co Ltd, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Applied Mechanics and Materials
关键词:
Building exterior wall;Economic benefit;Economic evaluation;LCA
摘要:
Building exterior wall full life cycle assessment is the whole life cycle of various building materials, components production, planning, design, construction, operation and disposal phases in the material energy flow generated by the economic benefit, social benefit and environmental benefit,which is the sum of the evaluation. Full life cycle assessment is a very broad concept, it is to do the comprehensive analysis of the life cycle process, including the environmental systems, energy systems, natural resources, human health and so on. various aspects are to assess the influence of the potential, and ultimately to find ways to improve. Exterior wall full life cycle of economic evaluation model is established, the core content is a comprehensive economic evaluation of the scheme of building external wall structure, economic benefit evaluation of different exterior design, which provides the strong basis for the adoption of reasonable solution.
会议论文集名称:
Environmental protection and resources exploitation: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2013 International Conference on Advances in Energy and Environmental Science (ICAEES 2013), July 30-31, 2013, Guangzhou, China
关键词:
Construction project;Quantitative evaluation;Resource depletion
摘要:
Along with the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society, extensive researches on environmental protecting and resource saving have been made in the field of construction industry, but the quantitative evaluation of the resource consumption and environmental impact in the process of construction has always been difficult to obtain. The paper focuses on the quantitative evaluation of resource depletion , establishing the quantitative evaluation of resource depletion effect according to the life cycle impact assessment and equivalent coefficient method, and then determines the equivalent coefficient of the resource based on coal; makes the quantitative evaluation of the concrete raw material consumption and resource depletion index under the analysis of several different strength grades of before and after adding fly ash concrete, and at last the corresponding proposal to lower the impact, which can be used as a reference basis for the green risk of construction project and sustainable development is put forward.
关键词:
Cause analysis;Early diseases;Investigations;SMA pavement
摘要:
Since the asphalt overlay of freeway in Hubei Province was opened, it appeared undue early diseases. The diseases mainly appeared in the surface layer. Through the disease investigation, construction data lookups and on-site samplings of SMA-13 surface layer, the three main reasons of early diseases are indicated. They are unclean raw materials, loose control of mixture proportion and unreasonable construction site management. This paper analyzed the generation mechanism of diseases in SMA pavement from every involved respect. At last, the suggestions about construction control measures were put forward to prevent early diseases.
关键词:
Durability;Energy-efficient;Insulation material on the external wall;Seismic performance
摘要:
It is a problem on building energy efficiency of how to improve the heat insulation performance of building envelope, to make the building outer wall has good heat preservation effect, and to keep the necessary seismic performance. Exterior wall thermal insulation engineering, which is a key part on building energy conservation engineering construction quality acceptance and on building energy efficiency design, is an important part in building energy efficiency projects. Therefore, it is necessary to study the seismic performance based on the fact that the building is building energy efficiency. By the research on exterior insulation materials, the analysis on the performance of external thermal insulation materials currently used, and the research on the factors affecting the seismic performance of external thermal insulation material, It provides a guidance on evaluating the external wall thermal insulation material performance and quality, ensuring the quality of external thermal insulation material, and it is expected to achieve the effect of building energy efficiency.
摘要:
Domains and size effect of Curie temperature in BaTiO3 nanoceramics has been studied in this paper. We have calculated Coulomb interaction in a single domain of multi-domains BaTiO3 grain, and obtained Curie temperature at various grain size. The results show that along with the grain size decreases, the change of Coulomb interaction depends on type of domains. 90 degree domains cause Coulomb interaction increase and Curie temperature moves to high temperature; 180 degree domains make Coulomb interaction weak and Curie temperature moves to low temperature. The results are compared with experimental data.
会议名称:
3rd International Conference on Textile Engineering and Materials (ICTEM 2013)
会议时间:
AUG 24-25, 2013
会议地点:
Dalian, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[You, Qiyong] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.^[Yang, Hongyong] Henan Highway Engn Grp CO LTD, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Advanced Materials Research
关键词:
Bridge application;Durability of concrete;High performance concrete;Mix proportion
摘要:
The strength and durability are the main design parameters of high performance concrete. Concrete should be strict attention to the requirements of various raw materials and mix proportion design in the production process. Engineering example shows that high performance concrete has good durability, economy and environmental protection.
摘要:
The durability of sealing materials for road joint plays an important role in service of roads. The durability of silicone rubber sealant was studied by way of the testing its properties of liquid resistance, chemical resistance, alternate freezing and thawing stability and adhesion at various temperatures. The results evident that silicone rubbers have good thermal characteristics, chemical resistance, and environmental stability, which make this class of materials very attractive selection for use in the outdoor applications.
会议名称:
Global Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering / 3rd International Symp on Multi-field Coupling Theory of Rock and Soil Media and its Applications
会议时间:
OCT 20-21, 2012
会议地点:
China Three Gorges Univ, Yichang, PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词:
Partially prestressed;Pier cap beam;Prestressed degree
摘要:
The paper analyzed the key points in design of partially prestressed concrete pier cap beam. Design ideal and design method of partially prestressed concrete pier cap beam were elaborated. Results between deformation and stress were compared. Which shows that partially prestressed is more excellent than fully prestressed in long-span concrete pier cap beam.
会议名称:
Global Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering / 3rd International Symp on Multi-field Coupling Theory of Rock and Soil Media and its Applications
会议时间:
OCT 20-21, 2012
会议地点:
China Three Gorges Univ, Yichang, PEOPLES R CHINA
摘要:
A wavelet estimation method is presented herein to estimate deep pit settlement. In this method, the pit settlement is decomposed into the trend settlement and the stochastic settlement by using Wavelet Analysis based on the characteristic of influencing factor. The model identifier is established by using artificial neural network (ANN), and trained to approximate the trend settlement. Then, the prediction controller developed could be applied for estimating the actual settlement. Finally, the verification examples show that the WIAN is an effective tool for predicting the pit settlement dynamically , high precision could be expected and achieved.
关键词:
Assessment system;Green building;Green construction;Sustainable development
摘要:
There is little provision about construction in the assessment system for green building in China, but green construction plays an important role in green building and it is a trend that the assessment system for green building should include the green construction in China. Based on contrasts of evaluation standard for green building, combining with operation experiments of green Olympic building assessment system, difficulties in developing of green construction industry in China is proposed such as policy, time, concept and materials. Thus, popularizing measures for green construction are suggested, including extending standards for green building, establishing owner inspiriting system and building system, developing popularity effect of green construction.
摘要:
This investigation aimed to study the interaction between concrete substrate and silicone rubber sealant. Several surface treatments were applied in order to obtain different levels of surface roughness in concrete substrates. The bond tensile test showed that abrasion and solvent cleaning methods improved the bond strength relative to that of untreated substrates. The effects of silane coupling agents on the bond strength was studied via two methods of application of the coupling agent, namely, (a) pre-treatment of concrete substrate in an aqueous solution of silane, and (b) adding silane to the silicone rubber sealant as an integral blend additive. No significant differences in bonding values were noted between the two methods. An increase in the amount of silane coupling agent increased the bond strength of the silicone rubber sealant, but beyond a certain point, further increases in the amount of silane lowered the bond strength. As the amount of silanes increased, the failure mode of the samples changed from adhesive failure to cohesive failure. Scanning electron microscopy and contact angle methods were employed to investigate the interface. The results strongly suggest that interface adhesion and treatments are crucial factors in creating a durable bond interface between substrate and sealant.
摘要:
In this paper the micro mechanism of BaTiO3 ferroelectric phase transition is studied based on the thermodynamic model using electron cloud model, and further the Curie - Weiss law is explained. The results indicate that the contraction of the electron cloud, as the temperature decreased through Curie temperature, causes oxygen ions shift the equilibrium position, and the Coulomb attraction makes Ti ion shift the equilibrium position causing phase transition; With temperature rising, the ion displacement polarization decreases owing to the electron cloud expansion effect, and the variation of dielectric constant with temperature follows the Curie - Weiss law.
关键词:
Mine tunnel ventilation;Numerical simulation velocity field;Temperature field
摘要:
Based on the characteristics of the mine tunnel and turbulence equation, the mathematical model of the mine tunnel of the ventilation flow is set up .Using the software simulates and analyzes the distribution of the velocity field of airflow and temperature field under different wind speeds in the mine tunnel. The result shows that the inlet airflow at the speed 4.5m/s is more stable and lower temperature to improve the working environment on the roadway.
会议论文集名称:
The 2011 International Workshop on Internet of Things' Technology and Innovative Application Design(2011年国际物联网技术与创新应用设计研讨会IOT Workshop 2011)论文集
关键词:
impurities of coal;Combustion;Thermogravimetry
会议名称:
2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering, Architecture and Building Materials (CEABM 2012)
会议时间:
MAY 25-27, 2012
会议地点:
Yantai, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Lin, Nan] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.^[Liu, Fei] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Art & Media, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Applied Mechanics and Materials
关键词:
Business district;Green space system;Low carbon city;Urban planning;Urban space;Wuhan urban characteristics
摘要:
The article explains the concept of urban characteristic and its importance in development of the city, the main elements of urban characteristic, such as planning structure and layout, etc. From three aspects of regional, cultural, spacial development to discuss Wuhan urban characteristics, combines with four cases of business district construction along the Yangtze River, green space system, development and utilization of underground space in core area of business, natural cycle of low carbon urban space, to analyze urban spatial planning in Wuhan.