岩石断裂面曲折度影响下的粗糙单裂隙渗流规律
作者:
潘汝江;何翔
期刊:
辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版) ,2020年39(4):293-298 ISSN:1008-0562
通讯作者:
He, X.
作者机构:
武汉轻工大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北武汉430023;[何翔; 潘汝江] 武汉轻工大学
通讯机构:
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China
关键词:
粗糙度;粗糙元;曲折度;修正系数;立方定律
摘要:
针对岩石裂隙表面粗糙度对裂隙渗流性能影响的问题,采用数值模拟方法研究曲折度对粗糙单裂隙渗流影响的机理研究.结果表明:曲折度与流量修正系数和等效渗透系数修正系数呈正相关且相等,最大偏差为8%.对同裂隙开度不同粗糙元裂隙模型进行渗流模拟时,发现随着出入口压差的增大,立方定律的不适用性越来越明显,其中流体通过矩形粗糙元单裂隙沿程损失和局部损失最大,同时偏离立方定律也最为明显;将基于曲折度修正立方定律应用于预测矩形和三角形粗糙元粗糙单裂隙渗流,并与其他六种修正模型进行对比,发现基于曲折度修正立方定律在预测粗糙单裂隙时能获得更为准确的结果.
语种:
中文
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Numerical modelling of fluid transportation based on digital core model
作者:
Liu, Jianjun* ;Wang, Rui;Zhang, Bohu;Zu, Lin;He, Xiang
期刊:
Journal of Physics: Conference Series ,2019年1324(1) ISSN:1742-6588
通讯作者:
Liu, Jianjun
作者机构:
[Liu, Jianjun; He, Xiang; Wang, Rui] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Bohu] Southwest Petr Univ, Sch Geosci & Technol, Chengdu 610500, Peoples R China.;[Zu, Lin] Daqing Oilfield Co, Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Daqing 163400, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, Jianjun] W;[Liu, Jianjun] C;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.
会议名称:
2nd International Conference on Physics, Mathematics and Statistics (ICPMS)
会议时间:
MAY 22-24, 2019
会议地点:
Hangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Liu, Jianjun;Wang, Rui;He, Xiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.^[Liu, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.^[Zhang, Bohu] Southwest Petr Univ, Sch Geosci & Technol, Chengdu 610500, Peoples R China.^[Zu, Lin] Daqing Oilfield Co, Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Daqing 163400, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Journal of Physics Conference Series
摘要:
Rock pore is the storage space and migration channel of geo-fluid resource like petroleum, coalbed methane and shale gas etc. In this paper, the rock core microscopic pore structure based on CT image is studied through image processing. Then the parameters are analyzed statistically by numerical modelling. The reconstructed software Mimics is used to reconstruct the core structural model. Finally, the relationship between the pore structure parameters and penetrability is studied by numerical simulation. The equivalent permeability of the reconstructed core is calculated by using FEM software Abaqus. The results shown that fluid percolation is directly related with porosity, pore shape, pore conectivity. The permeability of core can be obtained by substituting flow numerical simulation for seepage laboratory experiment.<br/> ©2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
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Evaluation of stabilized graphite nanoplatelets: Dispersion quality and mechanical properties of cement composites
作者:
Qin, Xiantao* ;Zhu, Siyue;Zhang, Rongtang;He, Xiang;Jiang, Yi
期刊:
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION ,2019年47(5):3470-3479 ISSN:0090-3973
通讯作者:
Qin, Xiantao
作者机构:
[Zhu, Siyue; He, Xiang; Jiang, Yi; Qin, Xiantao; Zhang, Rongtang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, 68 Xuefu South Rd, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Jiang, Yi] Purdue Univ, Sch Construct Management Technol, 401 N Grat St, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
通讯机构:
[Qin, Xiantao] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, 68 Xuefu South Rd, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
关键词:
cement;graphite nanoplatelets;dispersion;surfactant;sonication;mechanical properties
摘要:
This study investigates the effect of adding a small concentration (0-0.5 wt. % addition by mass of cement) of graphite nanoplatelets (GNP) to cementitious materials. GNP-water-surfactant suspensions with various surfactant concentrations (0-20 mg/mL) and sonication times (0.5-6 h) are prepared and subjected to different protocols (long-term standing and centrifugation). Then, dispersion and stability are qualitatively observed through digital imaging and scanning electron microscopy after long-term standing and quantitatively evaluated by calculating the absorbance spectra ratio. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of GNP-reinforced cement (GNPRC) are investigated. The results show that 8 mg/mL and 4.5 h are the best choices for the surfactant concentration and sonication time, respectively. Also, obvious reinforcement for the mechanical properties of GNPRC is found;specifically, the 0.05 wt. % addition of GNP increases the compressive strength by 7.5 % and 16.7 % after 7 days and 28 days curing, respectively. Then, between the GNP dosages of 0 and 0.5 wt. %, the flexural strengths at 7 days and 28 days continuously increase, up to 55.6 % and 53.3 %, respectively.<br/> Copyright ©2019 by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.
语种:
英文
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Equivalent method of coarsening permeability in low permeability reservoirs
作者:
Liu, Jianjun* ;Sun, Yue;He, Xiang;Ji, Youjun
期刊:
Journal of Physics: Conference Series ,2019年1324(1) ISSN:1742-6588
通讯作者:
Liu, Jianjun
作者机构:
[Liu, Jianjun; He, Xiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.;[Sun, Yue; Liu, Jianjun; Ji, Youjun] Southwest Petr Univ, Sch Geosci & Technol, Chengdu 610500, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, Jianjun] W;[Liu, Jianjun] C;[Liu, Jianjun] S;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.
会议名称:
2nd International Conference on Physics, Mathematics and Statistics (ICPMS)
会议时间:
MAY 22-24, 2019
会议地点:
Hangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Liu, Jianjun;He, Xiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Inst Poromech, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.^[Liu, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China.^[Liu, Jianjun;Sun, Yue;Ji, Youjun] Southwest Petr Univ, Sch Geosci & Technol, Chengdu 610500, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Journal of Physics Conference Series
摘要:
In view of considering reservoir segregation, it is preferred that the permeability coarsening method is of great importance. Based on the mesh coarsening technique, the conceptual model of low permeability reservoir segregation distribution is established, and different permeability coarsening methods are selected to simulate the daily production of oil field and other parameters and the error analysis. The most appropriate permeability equivalent method and the grid step size are selected at last. It is concluded that the harmonic-arithmetic mean method is the best method to simulate errors of the parameters, and it is also the best way to calculate the equivalent permeability in low permeability reservoir considering the reservoir segregation distribution. After the coarsening, the grid step on horizon is 20 m or so and on vertical is 4-6m.<br/> ©2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
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CT扫描技术在岩心三维重建中的应用
作者:
潘汝江;何翔;肖维民;付萍
期刊:
CT理论与应用研究 ,2018年27(3):349-356 ISSN:1004-4140
作者机构:
武汉轻工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉,430023;四川农业大学土木工程学院,四川都江堰,611830;深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院,广东深圳,518060;[何翔; 潘汝江] 武汉轻工大学;[付萍] 深圳大学
关键词:
数字岩心;CT扫描;3D打印;数值模拟
摘要:
岩石是具有复杂空间几何分布和不同孔隙尺寸的多孔介质,复杂的孔隙结构不仅影响着岩石的物理性质,同时也为石油天然气等能源的开采带来困难。本文介绍一种基于三维数字岩心的新方法 CDPRM,CDPRM利用CT扫描高精度、高分辨率等优点构建类似真实岩心的三维模型,利用3-matic软件将数字岩心转化为数据模型STL文件,导入3D打印机打印岩样并用于实验,同时用HYPERMESH软件对三维孔隙模型进行网格划分并导入有限元软件进行数值模拟。以砂岩为例,对CDPRM的数值模拟应用进行了初步探索。最后对CDPRM的发展做了展望,认为3D打印制作材料混合使用和其他技术(如:光弹性技术)相结合应用将是主要研究方向。
语种:
中文
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Design and realization of rock salt gas storage database management system based on SQL Server
作者:
Yingjie Wang* ;Jianjun Liu;Xiang He;Bing Wang
期刊:
油气 ,2018年4(4):466-472 ISSN:2405-6561
通讯作者:
Yingjie Wang
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China;School of Geoscience and Technology, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China;[Xiang He] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China;[Bing Wang] School of Computer Science, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China;[Yingjie Wang; Jianjun Liu] State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China<&wdkj&>School of Geoscience and Technology, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China
通讯机构:
[Yingjie Wang] S;State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China<&wdkj&>School of Geoscience and Technology, SouthWest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China
关键词:
Computer technology and application;Database system;Rock salt gas storage;SQL Server
摘要:
Projects involving the construction of rock salt underground gas storage have several disadvantages, for example, effective management is not employed to manage the production information and data in the process of the project, resulting in duplication of data storage, waste of storage space, lower efficiency of data calling, and negative effects on the efficiency of data update. Therefore, a database and its management systems for a rock salt gas storage was constructed based on an SQL Server database system, primarily including the management forms of the geological modeling, storage simulation, stability evaluation, economic evaluation, and covering the addition and delete checks of static and dynamic data. The security of the system was improved by setting the administrator permission. The establishment of the database management system was of tremendous importance and it provided a significant technical support for the development of the gas storage project.
语种:
英文
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Experimental Study in the Modification of Mortar Samples with Incorporated Rice Husk
作者:
Liu, Jiesheng* ;Li, Faping;He, Xiang;Liu, Xiaofan;Zhang, Rongtang
期刊:
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION ,2018年46(3):967-973 ISSN:0090-3973
通讯作者:
Liu, Jiesheng
作者机构:
[He, Xiang; Liu, Jiesheng; Li, Faping; Liu, Xiaofan; Zhang, Rongtang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, Jiesheng] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
关键词:
modification;mortar;physical properties;rice husk
摘要:
The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of rice husk (RH) on the properties of mortar. Two different RH were used as integral additives in the mortar samples: Direct natural RH addition to the mortar and the use of pretreated RH. The results of such modification are described, taking into consideration the interaction between the RH and mortar. In addition, the physical properties, visual observation and microstructure of mortar prepared with different amount of modified RH were experimentally studied. The test results indicated that modification of RH enhanced the interaction between the RH and mortar because of the impurities removal and rougher surface. Comparing with the natural RH, the modification of RH increases the density and the mechanical properties. The addition of RH can increase the pore number of the mortar mixture, resulting in decrease in the density and mechanical properties of mortar. Morphology characterization results showed that the modification of RH results in an improvement in the interaction between the RH and mortar and further increase in RH content increases the number of pores in the mortar structure. © 2018 by ASTM International.
语种:
英文
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High temperature properties of high viscosity asphalt based on rheological methods
作者:
Qin Xiantao* ;Zhu Siyue;He Xiang;Jiang Yi
期刊:
Construction and Building Materials ,2018年186:476-483 ISSN:0950-0618
通讯作者:
Qin Xiantao
作者机构:
[He Xiang; Zhu Siyue; Jiang Yi; Qin Xiantao] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, 68 Xuefu South Rd, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Jiang Yi] Purdue Univ, Sch Bldg Construct Management, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA.
通讯机构:
[Qin Xiantao] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, 68 Xuefu South Rd, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Burgers model;Creep compliance;High viscosity asphalt;Repeated creep and recovery test
摘要:
This research aims to comparatively evaluate the high temperature properties of modified high viscosity asphalt (SHVA) by temperature and frequency sweep testing as well as repeated creep and recovery testing. Wheel-tracking testing was also introduced to verify anti-rutting properties of asphalt mixtures. The results indicated that the phase angles (δ) of high viscosity asphalts decreased with increased temperature. The lowest decrease rate of the complex modulus (G∗) reflected that SHAV had the lowest temperature susceptibility. The δ of neat asphalts were nearly unchanged with increased frequency, while the δ of modified asphalts clearly increased. Both temperature and frequency sweep tests indicated that improvements in anti-rutting performance (i.e., smaller δ and bigger G∗) of high viscosity asphalt were noticeable. Burgers model and a piecewise linear regression method showed high accuracy in simulating asphalt's creep process. Changes in binder creep stiffness and accumulated strain (i.e. 2.8, 2.6, and 2.4% for SBS, TPS and SHAV, compared to 96.4 and 102.9% for two neat asphalts) demonstrated that the polymer used in these modified asphalts significantly enhanced their stiffness and elastic properties. From the analysis of creep compliance, SHVA had the maximum elastic and minimum viscous proportions in comparison with the other four asphalts. Test results of the mixtures showed that the asphalt mixture with SHVA possessed the best high-temperature stability (9265 cycles/mm). Good agreement was found between the high temperature properties of the asphalts and mixtures. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
语种:
英文
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Flow field ecological simulation of bedded salt rock gas storage
作者:
Liu, Jianjun* ;Wang, Yingjie;Yue, Jiannan;He, Xiang
期刊:
Ekoloji ,2018年27(106):853-858 ISSN:1300-1361
通讯作者:
Liu, Jianjun
作者机构:
[Wang, Yingjie; Liu, Jianjun; Yue, Jiannan] Southwest Petr Univ, State Key Lab Oil & Gas Reservoir Geol & Exploita, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Jianjun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[He, Xiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, Jianjun] S;[Liu, Jianjun] C;Southwest Petr Univ, State Key Lab Oil & Gas Reservoir Geol & Exploita, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, Peoples R China.;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Flow field;Interlayer;Salt-cavern gas storage;Solution mining salt caverns;Terrestrial ecology
摘要:
The aim of this study was to ecologically analyze the flow field and fluid pressure on the interlayer in the construction of salt-cavern gas storage in terms of terrestrial ecology. With the help of CFD software Fluent, the cavity numerical models in different working environments had been built and the influence of water injection rate, height of the central tube and inter-medium tube, height and length of interlayer had been analyzed. The results show that the existence of interlayer breaks up the continuity of cavity boundary and causes many ecological eddies in the storage, and the changes of factors have a great impact on the strength and scope of eddy in the small space of environment. The fluid pressure on the upper surface of interlayer is significantly less than the fluid pressure on the lower surface in most cases while the pressure equal to each other when the inter-medium tube goes down, so that it can be slump the interlayer easily through reducing the height of the inter-medium tube. © Foundation Environmental Protection & Research-FEPR.
语种:
英文
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Durability of Concrete Modified with Superabsorbent Polymers
作者:
Li Faping* ;Liu Jiesheng;Yuan Jiadou;He Xiang;Zhang Rongtang
期刊:
MATERIALS PERFORMANCE ,2018年57(3):54-58 ISSN:0094-1492
通讯作者:
Li Faping
作者机构:
[Li Faping; Liu Jiesheng; He Xiang; Yuan Jiadou; Zhang Rongtang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Li Faping] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Ordinary concrete was modified with additions of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs). Research was conducted to assess the weight loss ratio from cyclic freeze-thaw tests, the shrinkage ratio, and the sulfate attack resistance coefficient of compressive strength for the modified concrete. The results indicate that freeze-thaw resistance, shrinkage resistance, and sulfate attack resistance were greatly improved when compared to the control concrete. At the same time, the microstructure of concrete modified with SAPs was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM results revealed a modification mechanism of the treated concrete. Ordinary concrete was modified with additions of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs). Research was conducted to assess the weight loss ratio from cyclic freeze-thaw tests, the shrinkage ratio, and the sulfate attack resistance coefficient of compressive strength for the modified concrete. The results indicate that freeze-thaw resistance, shrinkage resistance, and sulfate attack resistance were greatly improved when compared to the control concrete. At the same time, the microstructure of concrete modified with SAPs was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM results revealed a modification mechanism of the treated concrete.
语种:
英文
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Effects of silane additives on corrosion resistance and durability of mortar
作者:
Liu Jiesheng* ;Gong Xiaoqiang;Li Faping;He Xiang;Zhang Rongtang
期刊:
MATERIALS PERFORMANCE ,2018年57(3):42-45 ISSN:0094-1492
通讯作者:
Liu Jiesheng
作者机构:
[Li Faping; Liu Jiesheng; He Xiang; Zhang Rongtang; Gong Xiaoqiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu Jiesheng] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
摘要:
A study was conducted to verify the validity of silane as an additive by monitoring the corrosion behavior of silane-enhanced mortar. Silane coupling agents were used in varying proportions, and the effect of the coupling agent content on mortar properties was studied. The integral silane mortar additive was (γ-glycidoxypropyl) methyldimethoxysilane (KH560). River sand with a fineness modulus of 2.43 was used as the fine aggregate. A water/cement ratio of 0.4 was used for preparing mortar mixtures incorporating no silane (the reference sample), and 1, 3, and 5% silane. Distilled water was used to prepare the mortars.<br/>
语种:
英文
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Preparation and characterization of a microemulsion via polycondensation of alkoxyl silane
作者:
Liu Jiesheng* ;Gong Xiaoqiang;He Xiang;Zhang Rongtang
期刊:
RSC Advances ,2017年7(87):55360-55363 ISSN:2046-2069
通讯作者:
Liu Jiesheng
作者机构:
[Liu Jiesheng; He Xiang; Zhang Rongtang; Gong Xiaoqiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu Jiesheng] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Hubei, Peoples R China.
摘要:
A microemulsion was successfully prepared via polycondensation of alkoxy silanes. Research into the control of the preparation and properties of the microemulsion was conducted. The structure and properties of the microemulsion were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS). The variation in the temperature, the methods, and the amount of catalyst and surfactant was studied in relation to the properties of the final microemulsion.
语种:
英文
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Silane Treatment Effective for Concrete Durability
作者:
Liu Jiesheng* ;Li Faping;He Xiang;Liu XiaoFan;Zhang Rongtang
期刊:
MATERIALS PERFORMANCE ,2017年56(4):39-43 ISSN:0094-1492
通讯作者:
Liu Jiesheng
作者机构:
[Liu XiaoFan; Li Faping; Liu Jiesheng; He Xiang; Zhang Rongtang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan Changqing Pk Xuefu Southern Rd 68, Wuhan 430023, Hubei Province, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu Jiesheng] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan Changqing Pk Xuefu Southern Rd 68, Wuhan 430023, Hubei Province, Peoples R China.
摘要:
This article assesses the behavior of concrete coated with a silicone-based material. Studies were conducted to evaluate the rate of carbonation, resistance to chloride penetration, and water permeability of concrete when treated with silicone coatings. The results indicate that the water absorption, chloride ion, and carbonation resistance of concrete with a silane coating were greatly improved when compared to concrete coated with the acrylic coating used in this study and uncoated concrete. The results also show that the silane coating adheres well to the concrete surface. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to investigate the interface.<br/> ©2017, National Assoc. of Corrosion Engineers International. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
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Investigation of structural, morphological, and dynamic mechanical properties of unvulcanized PDMS/silica compound
作者:
Liu, J.S.;Li, F.P.;He, X.
期刊:
Materials Performance and Characterization ,2017年6(1):33-45 ISSN:2379-1365
通讯作者:
Liu, J.S.(wsljs628@yahoo.com)
作者机构:
[Li, F.P.; Liu, J.S.; He, X.] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, China
通讯机构:
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China
关键词:
Bound rubber;Dynamic properties;Modification;Polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS);Silica
摘要:
In this study, the interaction between the silica filler and polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS) was investigated from the aspects of the bound rubber and morphological characterization. With special attention to the dynamic properties, the dynamic test was conducted by dynamic shear rheometer. The results show that the modified filler disperses uniformly within the PDMS matrix without aggregation and connects closely with the matrix compared to that of the unmodified fillers. Surface modification of the filler increases the bound-rubber content. The increase in silica loading leads to an increase in the silica-silica interaction and a decrease in filler-rubber interaction, which results in the aggregation of fillers and the increase of the bound-rubber content. It was apparent that storage modulus, loss modulus, and tanδof unvulcanized PDMS/filler compounds filled with treated silica filler were lower than that of the untreated silica system. Moreover, the tanδdecreases with increasing silica loading.<br/> Copyright ©2017 by ASTM International.
语种:
英文
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Cu2+在污泥灰改良粘土垫层中吸附规律的研究
作者:
邢百会;何翔
期刊:
武汉轻工大学学报 ,2017年36(2):53-56 ISSN:2095-7386
作者机构:
武汉轻工大学 土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉,430023;[何翔; 邢百会] 武汉轻工大学
关键词:
污泥灰;粘土垫层;吸附
摘要:
在传统压实粘土垫层中掺入3%、5%、7%(相对于粘土干质量)化学改性污泥灰,探讨通过化学改性污泥灰来改良垃圾填埋场压实粘土垫层的可能性.通过等温吸附实验对Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附能力进行了研究.结果表明:污泥灰的掺入大大提高了样品的饱和吸附容量,Cu(Ⅱ)吸附能力明显增强.污泥灰掺入量从3%变化到7%时,Cu(Ⅱ) 的饱和吸附容量分别提高了9.52%、14.74%、27.77%.
语种:
中文
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Study of the mechanical and physical performance of phase change materials-based cement mortar
作者:
Yu, Yuan-Yuan* ;Liu, Jie-Sheng;Lin, Zi-Yin;Wang, Yan-Li;He, Xiang
作者机构:
[He, Xiang; Yu, Yuan-Yuan; Wang, Yan-Li; Lin, Zi-Yin; Liu, Jie-Sheng] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.
会议名称:
International Conference on Advanced Materials and Energy Sustainability (AMES)
会议时间:
MAY 27-29, 2016
会议地点:
Wuhan, PEOPLES R CHINA
会议主办单位:
[Yu, Yuan-Yuan;Liu, Jie-Sheng;Lin, Zi-Yin;Wang, Yan-Li;He, Xiang] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Phase change materials;physical properties;mortar
摘要:
This paper studies the mixture of cement mortar with a phase change material (PCM) and analyzes the changes in mechanical and physical performances. The experimental results demonstrate that an increase in PCM content results in decreases in consistency, compressive strength, bulk density and water retention. Therefore, these results can provide a reference for the application of phase change materials in practical engineering conditions.
语种:
英文
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水驱对地层压力分布和套管应力的影响
作者:
王锐;何翔
期刊:
江西建材 ,2016年(23):6-8 ISSN:1006-2890
作者机构:
武汉轻工大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北武汉,430023;[何翔; 王锐] 武汉轻工大学
关键词:
注水;有效应力;地应力场;注入压力界限
摘要:
本文选取某油田南二区西部典型井组,运用有效应力基本原理,研究注水方式下的地层孔隙压力和有效应力分布及演化规律,及地层变形和套管应力变化规律,揭示水驱对地应力场的影响机制和注入压力界限研究。结果表明:在水驱过程中,流-固耦合作用显著,地层压力场和有效应力场产生很大改变,地层变形和套管应力也变化显著。研究结果给注水条件下的注入压力界限及复杂地质构造的注入压力界限提供可靠的依据。
语种:
中文
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Analysis of dynamic leaching test about heavy metals in solidification body of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash
作者:
Xinghua He
期刊:
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology ,2016年15(4):1199-1204 ISSN:0972-6268
通讯作者:
He, Xinghua
作者机构:
[Xinghua He] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, China
通讯机构:
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China
关键词:
Dynamic leaching test;Fick's first law;Heavy metals;Incineration fly ash;Municipal solid waste;Solidification body
摘要:
A new method, Dynamic Leaching Test (DLT), was put forward to analyse the leaching behaviour and leaching mechanism of heavy metals in solidification body of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly Ash. In this study, two groups of solidification materials were used, one with ordinary Portland cement (C), and the other with slag-and-clinker (SC). In each solidification body, solidification material/ (solidification material + MSWI fly ash) weight ratio was 25% and water/solid weight ratio was 0.3. After a 60-day curing period, DLT was applied to analyse the leaching behaviours and leaching mechanisms of lead and chromium in solidification body with a mathematical model based on Fick's first law. The test results showed that most of lead and chromium were leached out during the initial stage (0∼7d), and their leachability decreased greatly later. In the cement-based solidification body, the leaching behaviour of chromium is approximately consistent with Fick's first law. The leaching of lead is a combination of diffusion and acid erosion mechanisms. In the slag and clinker-based solidification body, the leaching of lead is approximately consistent with Fick's First law. The leaching of chromium is more complicated than simple diffusion or acid erosion, which indicated the need for further research.
语种:
英文
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Research on the preparation and properties of lauric acid/expanded perlite phase change materials
作者:
Liu Jiesheng* ;Yu Yuanyuan;He Xiang
期刊:
Energy and Buildings ,2016年110:108-111 ISSN:0378-7788
通讯作者:
Liu Jiesheng
作者机构:
[Liu Jiesheng; He Xiang; Yu Yuanyuan] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.;[Liu Jiesheng] Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan Changqing Pk,Sourthern Rd 68, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu Jiesheng] W;Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Wuhan Changqing Pk,Sourthern Rd 68, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Expanded perlite;Lauric acid;Phase change materials
摘要:
In this study, a form-stable lauric acid/expanded perlite (LA/EP) composite was prepared by absorbing paraffin into porous networks of expanded perlite. The form-stable composite was characterized by using Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques, durability and leakage test. Leakage test results showed that optimum and maximum mass fraction of LA contained in the composite without leakage is 70 wt.%. The FT-IR results revealed that there were physical interactions between the expanded perlite and the lauric acid. In addition, SEM images showed that LA can be quite evenly dispersed in the porous skeleton of EP. The melting temperature and latent heat of the form-stable EP/PA composite containing 70 wt.% lauric acid were determined as 43.2 °C and 105.58 J/g, presenting its suitable phase transition temperature, sufficient latent heat, good thermal stability for application as composite phase change materials (PCMs). The durability test showed that the leakage problems of PCMs composite can be greatly prevented because of the interaction between the expanded perlite and the LA. All the results suggested that the form-stable EP/PA composite has great potential in building applications for thermal energy storage. © 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
语种:
英文
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Study in Physical Properties of Rice husk Mortar
作者:
Liu Jiesheng;Yu Yuanyuan;Hexiang;Liu Xiaofan
期刊:
,2016年:2179-2182 ISSN:2475-885X
作者机构:
[Liu Jiesheng; Yu Yuanyuan; Hexiang; Liu Xiaofan] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Wuhan Polytechnic University
会议名称:
2016先进材料科学国际研讨会
会议时间:
2016-08-20
会议地点:
中国上海
摘要:
Rice husk cement composites(RHPC)were prepared in this study.The bulk density, compressive strength, thermal coefficient and water absorption property of the RHPC composites were characterized.The res
语种:
英文
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